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C99750 Brass vs. AISI 201 Stainless Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 201 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
200 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
4.6 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
650 to 1450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
300 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
61 to 340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
23 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
22 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
14 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
67.5 to 75
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0