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C99750 Brass vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
16 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
19 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
83.5 to 88.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0