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C99750 Brass vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
140 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
4.0 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470 to 480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
17 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
14 to 43