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C99750 Brass vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4