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C99750 Brass vs. AWS E33-31

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E33-31.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
210
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
86
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
24.7 to 34.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0