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C99750 Brass vs. Austempered Cast Iron

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
270 to 490
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
180
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
27 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
89.6 to 94
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0