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C99750 Brass vs. Ductile Cast Iron

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
160 to 310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
18 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0

Comparable Variants