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C99750 Brass vs. EN 1.8153 Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8153 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.8153 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
200 to 570
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
670 to 2040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
24 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
22 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
20 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.56 to 0.64
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
95.7 to 96.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0