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C99750 Brass vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
6.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
1030 to 2030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
760 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
31 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
65 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0