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C99750 Brass vs. Grade FDC Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is grade FDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
510
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
1680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
98 to 99.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0.5 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0