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C99750 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1137 Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1137 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1137 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
700 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
81 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
360 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
25 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
22 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.39
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
97.8 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
1.4 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0