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C99750 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
20 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
22 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
78 to 82.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0