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C99750 Brass vs. SAE-AISI M1 Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
730 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
18
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
25 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
22 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
23 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
81 to 84.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0