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C99750 Brass vs. N08135 Stainless Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is N08135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
39
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
30.2 to 42.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
33 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0