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C99750 Brass vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 77 to 82
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
40.4 to 50
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
25 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0