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C99750 Brass vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
290 to 480
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
28 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
73.6 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0