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C99750 Brass vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
270 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
28 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
71.3 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0