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C99750 Brass vs. S30415 Stainless Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is S30415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 77 to 82
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
67.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
9.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0