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C99750 Brass vs. S32053 Stainless Steel

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32053 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is S32053 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
210
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 77 to 82
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
41.7 to 48.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.17 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0