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C99750 Brass vs. WE54A Magnesium

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
44
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
4.3 to 5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
49 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3