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C99750 Brass vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 120
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
46
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
950
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3