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K93500 Alloy vs. A357.0 Aluminum

K93500 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K93500 alloy and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 810
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 27
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 61.4 to 63
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15