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K93500 Alloy vs. Type 4 Niobium

K93500 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 4 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K93500 alloy and the bottom bar is Type 4 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 810
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 27
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
9.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 25
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 61.4 to 63
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 32
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
98.1 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.2