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N06002 Nickel vs. 1085 Aluminum

N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 1085 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06002 nickel and the bottom bar is 1085 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 41
4.5 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
22 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 520
48 to 79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.9
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.85 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.3 to 54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010