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N06002 Nickel vs. 2124 Aluminum

N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06002 nickel and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 41
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Shear Strength, MPa 520
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.9
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.3 to 54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15