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N06002 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CG8M Steel

N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CG8M steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06002 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG8M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 41
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.9
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
20
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
58.8 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.3 to 54
9.0 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0