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N06002 Nickel vs. ASTM Grade HI Steel

N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HI steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06002 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HI steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 41
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.9
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
46.9 to 59.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 42.3 to 54
14 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0