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N06002 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 8620 Steel

N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 8620 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06002 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 8620 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 41
13 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
270 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 520
340 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
520 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
360 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.9
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
86 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
340 to 880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.18 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0.4 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
96.9 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 42.3 to 54
0.4 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0