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N06002 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI A7 Steel

N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06002 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
800 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.9
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
2.0 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
5.0 to 5.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
81.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 42.3 to 54
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.9 to 5.2