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N06007 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CG8M Steel

N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CG8M steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06007 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG8M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 38
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
20
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
58.8 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 7.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 36.1 to 51.1
9.0 to 13
Niobium (Nb), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0