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N06007 Nickel vs. ASTM Grade HD Steel

N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HD steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06007 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HD steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 38
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
17
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
58.4 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 36.1 to 51.1
4.0 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0