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N06007 Nickel vs. Grey Cast Iron

N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06007 nickel and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 38
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
69
Shear Strength, MPa 470
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
3.1 to 3.4
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36.1 to 51.1
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0