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N06007 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI P4 Steel

N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI P4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06007 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
390 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
68

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
14 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
4.0 to 5.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
92.3 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 7.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 36.1 to 51.1
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0