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N06007 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel

N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06007 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
780 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
45
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 7.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 36.1 to 51.1
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4