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N06025 Nickel vs. AISI 431 Stainless Steel

N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 431 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06025 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 32
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
430 to 610
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500
550 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
890 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
710 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1270 to 2770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
28 to 43

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
78.2 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.2 to 65.9
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0