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N06035 Nickel vs. S21904 Stainless Steel

N06035 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S21904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06035 nickel and the bottom bar is S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
380 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Shear Strength, MPa 440
510 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
700 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
390 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
160 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
380 to 2070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 32.3 to 34.3
19 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
59.5 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.6 to 9.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.1 to 60.2
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0