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N06045 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CH20 Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CH20 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CH20 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
20
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
54.7 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
12 to 15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040