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N06045 Nickel vs. AISI 304Cu Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 304Cu stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 304Cu stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 37
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
16
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
63.9 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030