MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

N06045 Nickel vs. AISI 405 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 405 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 405 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 37
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
11.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
82.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030