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N06045 Nickel vs. AISI 440C Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 440C stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 440C stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
2.0 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
260 to 840
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
430 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
710 to 1970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
450 to 1900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
39 to 88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
1.0 to 1.2
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
78 to 83.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015