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N06045 Nickel vs. AISI 446 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 446 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
23 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
69.2 to 77
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030