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N06045 Nickel vs. EN 1.4109 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4109 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4109 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.6 to 0.75
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
80.7 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015