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N06045 Nickel vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.35 to 0.5
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
14 to 16.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5