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N06045 Nickel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 37
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.35 to 0.65
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0