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N06045 Nickel vs. EN 1.7243 Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7243 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7243 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
480 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 41

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.15 to 0.21
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
96.8 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035