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N06045 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1046 Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1046 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1046 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 37
14 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
240 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Shear Strength, MPa 470
410 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
660 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
370 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
91 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
360 to 990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.43 to 0.5
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
98.4 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050