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N06045 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 94B17 Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 94B17 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 94B17 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 37
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.15 to 0.2
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0.3 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
97.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040