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N06045 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI A7 Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
800 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
2.0 to 2.9
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
5.0 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
81.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.9 to 5.2