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N06045 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI A9 Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
82

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
10
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.45 to 0.55
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
87 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
1.3 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4