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N06045 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI M10 Steel

N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06045 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
740 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
14
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.84 to 1.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
82.3 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2